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Tracked question

Can political appointees veto U.S. federal science grants under the proposed rule?

Historical consensus 2026-08-25 Active
Runs Weekly on Tuesday at 09:00 (Europe/Berlin) Last 2026-09-01 09:15 Europe/Berlin Next 2026-09-08 09:00 Europe/Berlin

Movement at this check

Changed since last check

The answer itself held, but the models now agree less than in the recent checks (-15 pts). The conclusion remains the same (appointees would have functional veto power over discretionary grants if finalized). The new text adds extra details regarding award termination powers and specific evaluation criteria (agency priorities, national interest).

Direction shift
0/100
Agreement
-15 pts vs previous check

Agreement over time

90/100
2026-07-21: 72/100 · Restated, not moved: The core conclusion remains the same: senior political appointees would gain significant (veto-like/practical veto) authority over many discretionary science grants via pre-issuance review, even after peer review. NEW adds explicit caveats on limitations by statute and scope, uses slightly softer language ('practical veto', 'effectively'), and updates the 'as of' date reference, but does not alter 2026-07-28: 90/100 · Wording and emphasis differences only (e.g., 'veto-like' vs 'effectively veto'); core conclusion, qualifications, and facts unchanged. 2026-08-04: 90/100 · No material movement 2026-08-11: 90/100 · No material movement 2026-08-18: 90/100 · No material movement 2026-08-25: 75/100 · The conclusion remains the same (appointees would have functional veto power over discretionary grants if finalized). The new text adds extra details regarding award termination powers and specific evaluation criteria (agency priorities, national interest). 2026-09-01: 90/100 · No material movement View full chart
You are viewing a historical version. Return to current consensus
75 /100
agreement
  • 2 AI models
  • 0 contradictions
  • 16 sources
Consensus gpt-5.6-luna
Models consulted
  • OpenAI GPT-5.6 Luna
  • Google Gemini Gemini 3.7 Flash

Consensus at this check

Yes—if finalized as proposed, political appointees would have a functional veto over many discretionary U.S. federal science grants. The proposal would require designated “senior appointees” to review discretionary awards before issuance. Their review could support a decision not to select an applicant, and they would not be required to routinely defer to scientific peer-review recommendations.govinfo

That means a proposal could receive a favorable peer-review assessment yet be rejected if the appointee determines that it does not satisfy applicable law, agency priorities, the national interest, or—in relevant cases—the President’s policy priorities. The proposal would not formally use the word “veto,” nor would it eliminate peer review; rather, it would make peer review advisory and give agency leadership the final approval authority.govinfo

The proposal would also allow agencies, subject to statutory and other legal limits, to terminate some existing discretionary awards if they conclude that the awards no longer advance program goals, agency priorities, or the national interest.govinfo That is a separate termination power, not the same as the pre-award review.

However, this authority would not be unlimited. It would apply primarily to discretionary funding, not necessarily formula or entitlement programs, and would remain subject to congressional statutes, appropriations restrictions, constitutional constraints, and other applicable law. Most importantly, the measure is still only a proposed rule; it does not currently change grant procedures unless and until it is finalized.federalregister

Bottom line: under the proposed rule, political appointees could effectively block many federal science grants despite positive peer review, but they do not currently possess that broad authority merely because the rule has been proposed.

Differences

The 2 models broadly agree – no notable differences found.

Best answerOpenAI

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Sources

  1. 1 www.govinfo.gov govinfo.gov
  2. 2 public-inspection.federalregister.gov
  3. 3 aan.com
  4. 4 washingtonpost.com
  5. 5 ucs.org
  6. 6 globalbiodefense.com
  7. 7 fas.org
  8. 8 facebook.com
  9. 9 facebook.com
  10. 10 historians.org
  11. 11 harvard.edu
  12. 12 wwno.org
  13. 13 propublica.org
  14. 14 spglobal.com
  15. 15 senate.gov
  16. 16 actionnetwork.org

Position Map

Where the models stand

Each row is one part of the answer. The cards show the distinct positions; the model chips show who supports each one.

0/100 Direction Shift · Stable
Shared conclusion

Yes—if finalized substantially as proposed, political appointees could effectively veto many U.S. federal science grants. The proposal w

Shared position

Yes—if finalized substantially as proposed, political appointees could effectively veto many U.S. federal science grants. The proposal would require agencies to have senior pol

  • DeepSeek
  • OpenAI
  • Gemini
Shared conclusion

Their review could consider legal requirements, agency priorities, the national interest, and presidential policy priorities, and could form

Shared position

Their review could consider legal requirements, agency priorities, the national interest, and presidential policy priorities, and could form the basis for declining an otherwise fa

  • DeepSeek
  • OpenAI
  • Gemini
Shared conclusion

This would not formally abolish peer review or necessarily make appointees the sole scientific decision-makers.

Shared position

Supports this conclusion

  • DeepSeek
  • OpenAI
Shared conclusion

However, peer-review recommendations would remain advisory: appointees would be expected to exercise independent judgment rather than routin

Shared position

However, peer-review recommendations would remain advisory: appointees would be expected to exercise independent judgment rather than routinely defer to them.

  • DeepSeek
  • OpenAI
  • Gemini
See how each model moved across checks
Model position movement by watch date
ModelJul 21Jul 28Aug 04Aug 11Aug 18Aug 25Sep 01
OpenAI
Gemini
Grok — —
DeepSeek — — — — — —
Same positionChanged position

Cite this answer

consens.io. (2026-08-25). Consensus answer to "Can political appointees veto U.S. federal science grants under the proposed rule?". Models consulted: OpenAI: gpt-5.6-luna, Google Gemini: gemini-3.7-flash. Consensus model: gpt-5.6-luna. Sources: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-05-29/pdf/2026-10817.pdf, https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2026-16610.pdf, https://vertexaisearch.cloud.google.com/grounding-api-redirect/AUZIYQH-_da5kvSCAZVv1W2jZWN9S_B89zWKqih8EDG5rdWFzwAMETT9PyE_2YkygLVpHPMJ0AtVOxbPHvQZELeEcDsGRoFyAX6Q0zMdf6K5QEZq_HpP4XaOBF49AGR5FRCCZPj-f9d-gHj4x51dWR_ZrbGjVHXLBZJeZVhFet0=, https://vertexaisearch.cloud.google.com/grounding-api-redirect/AUZIYQGxv3eeb5y3qt_NdcWgVjiNdN0OnH95pBnJgd2VVdZf3OctVrHwALEUlLqreUtVSadoVCml0iJ2IZi41cgL-mO6Do8X95DgLUyA8Er2Px6CA3nc0QEPJP1HqT4HnouBIEbFR1Krh1CAHbBtItG-FfngQcTgLNMZYuYv5Tcn4n1Ir1NnMoyq, https://vertexaisearch.cloud.google.com/grounding-api-redirect/AUZIYQFalZhwcZGgJ5FodfNl_dWB4l1C3JfQKcN8XsrrEdmdjQDTiRt_P8BNj-yIgdkJ4coXtU_ht0nxQ_AE8feXtHoSfrfwm8mzV9zvnAlil2PlZnve2CvH5-IvmhHgkcybiBk_djAuj_IsxYQ-Ht8b1xI0aUR9YXC0E7dJHQUSx-uWsjoWm9Gho9Bq2TVwbIEFD9QFpBMTir7Y1Cp3, https://vertexaisearch.cloud.google.com/grounding-api-redirect/AUZIYQFMububSlqpvNUJe0ESe5foZ_0gvm8Tll7Er2GiZH7BVRMD8AqB6GAKhb6-tkQ_2r3jel-udKCdY5fEj6gQksEdXv1KF0EaHDlLVvc3Qk3C1C81Nh8loqT6DUBNBKk4cndCm8z7_CoV1V8wsT7v1dDYAwkSJXAhoySKnD_U8w14VWxDzEQnzUInST8EuQPnXHg8MUqZNl2X-16l4WgFBayMikgtRD4BytdQ6A==, https://vertexaisearch.cloud.google.com/grounding-api-redirect/AUZIYQEX1vnkkjiE-_2VLtt5CrePUHhnqIkE6xGIc-2Nop7ni3zkkl0Ek1yVCvOtQuK5omycAc_xmDmiknXYme5S60hs5X0j8IDFIetYiyx7GgyVD5qzV5qGQ90vBUdNT5EUHVQUA1Bnnp8E6zhzst_XK9gwGfL16Kv91pdkWrZJM7Op_sQa5MuBAoLJt2sk, https://vertexaisearch.cloud.google.com/grounding-api-redirect/AUZIYQFO-gvDtxGzAPIin1JyKSCCdHNOUlAILksNejQjeGY0dI8BcSiJhYRyjhrhCXXkdy0W2hD0oXUR5GUar8iMW7taSr2jS2kYmKEvrEBXRsvqocynRoU_mw8sWGApQhW_ztOjORriZJEg03QCwafIzvDJ98SsuM_cDzMC5Qc9JUBQXLmr5jUIC05aDS_zzGbfB9PcLl25j3TjNgSqX1oDKay3U54HBs5JxqYFee4Vg2EbL17-9d_CdGzfzXAlmf_JfjuNZ8LSFKfTe8l_, https://vertexaisearch.cloud.google.com/grounding-api-redirect/AUZIYQGcNby4BUf93w_TKqGLhB25qsRq9euqZbGUWqOcnnWpgupZ6upUXT3yxTJA6SbQIwyqnIev_mqZsObiI3YFlRwh8TO1rwvfOEbJUUnqvA82F_30H-c2K9wqddzfNkPfv8msK-ZF7fiua9ezu-Cn3iVz0281eN0PbZL-N5R_XXOpTwOg83cVO7q3TepDfQHLGN4Xi8znAd8BqYnheM_A3qdLDyI7cEfzMGNgjSX5-aFa4PPxLNdKIvn4aL4vq8-6g1St, https://vertexaisearch.cloud.google.com/grounding-api-redirect/AUZIYQFCwQ2grTfY_fcj8oPZykwVsuHEI6ybzgyfKqHy1GvzUstHA02XsiI_6_1kmZV48pgfN6kidZ_lFsY0ZQazTelS07_1oqOMGjzTOQMmGFOeUkWam3A0oQRoBjA1ggUOi2mnB0ErAMD0BNzhXgLvZI7WY0rKD7cvaWzOOUdVJjXcyc6C7N-o02SbsGv239MWNYPN8bl7BJoCxUormM97Zc2lTJv0, https://vertexaisearch.cloud.google.com/grounding-api-redirect/AUZIYQEhVKvWFxPZJYI4JILP9B3p2pD8sf8uMc086D0NVt1jJpgVfw-eCFxlM3NwvYUBfsREF3kaQ3_4HPQb14AMqaNi-DtR3G9uGfCKP-D6yr1Fe-eBdyGZGVDniaHVtoP04hDq4mnEVDgP3s5bZQPcCI4RXcLuFiwSoScRiJkL0Gp6bO93-57eFmR3loWhc6QmrdSKaOZpKXKo, https://vertexaisearch.cloud.google.com/grounding-api-redirect/AUZIYQFbX57EyL72g7AC419Xxl222j3lVIa5mmaiSqfGvQoJNRIaztftZq0wG5USuMi2Zo-3-PisKnXzOI9OH-NbZjmqLYlpHy50gKNOyI70aOBY5VEwhODzNVr7QgD0Bp8SHQDKFkfEdeBPWNFEOqDk_E7ReITAm9OlJABu_TxQ0CywSITsDp9Jz0oAy5W4chC60k19nDKkAKDwWtG_IDDU, https://vertexaisearch.cloud.google.com/grounding-api-redirect/AUZIYQFBQypUikS1gUvA_ohIxG0e9yR7NzGcWQ3QRA2wXdQL2J-hrKhIDadj63-COOV93KRkTauM3XFAokIUZa4KUHr6la1ofIGDlSiZ1XA4eom-jO215nBVqv0uYMOzQww6UXXx89gB3mTIwR3uTQ3VmLlodELtDilX3O8vMd9P0DiUbqQc, https://vertexaisearch.cloud.google.com/grounding-api-redirect/AUZIYQGDjKQZOad5o0FRQXOZlUyuydadkR4YomxR2MMlBnfJbqgUeluqfY_c62sI2p3PxPvaa8UjQ8sLXCenY77NjbAzvpG3R_lSva4SqA9BIZ90XcyYpJfcO6qF0zfUwAeq0YTcvpSWd7nZM5q1d-hR-0DiuZbB4xH6rHCCCH3isfb9XWd4bg9Yz2dX2s_YAAn7Rl2MmWzyyXSrff6q729dDWpsmhdXm7OL6XIWW82UziDft21FgRmTG3tHKmZiJvlQDnfg9LQA_Om3_SGrz1vHlsvCLL-wfAsv, https://vertexaisearch.cloud.google.com/grounding-api-redirect/AUZIYQGYC4NMzZQWmkw2uD1OOfTDTADa8Hu87M1K4wGCvUQvfi8MQp1EJhPAh1YNZyD4a74HfFAbrHKILQPsydqZ4mmvEc6rRbHpD5C0gwS0U248KttLoWXEqrHSd7NUodmuJeS1zLDIqNF_OKg6Ak8VajvZt7H50OShrrY2kmivoobiXfWtyIkRd5tip67ReT6Gr9uZcABhDQGH5LkyWWfnMnkRAab0lMCNvsj-LQzAQuNZ7KyBGJNeEl-iJhZuEgNPXptLj_TvT9lVF4_ARFBv, https://vertexaisearch.cloud.google.com/grounding-api-redirect/AUZIYQHwAv9_mYe3WwTiQn6BAFU-UD_9a1izJW32rdqUkgRRyO_j4Xx4lv5sbquSO_J26ycHtkqq2I39l6mqHYGrE8M_K4K_SZNYapG8Xr73ZgMKYz6ALSzOQ_vAMMUpSoJwov3pcci9v1R097FtBXKQrFaZLK0j-rv4n0JjtzZM6vBJpZb0wNdqiU3mxC8_q3EHvIOahpxA5-3dUkEjS_8g5e3VCqOWMoO-I7wq9PeUCJhRFGmSmtLz3WuyNiUi0fCWKuf9 Retrieved from https://www.consens.io/s/can-political-appointees-veto-u-s-federal-science-grants-rEJTF033h85pBKwt?version=3ba2e3521f190fce878f9e44

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Consensus Watch

Run history

90/100 latest agreement
View the full agreement chart

Agreement over time

How strongly the models support the same claims. Every point links to its run below.

100 50 0 2026-07-21: 72/100 · Restated, not moved: The core conclusion remains the same: senior political appointees would gain significant (veto-like/practical veto) authority over many discretionary science grants via pre-issuance review, even after peer review. NEW adds explicit caveats on limitations by statute and scope, uses slightly softer language ('practical veto', 'effectively'), and updates the 'as of' date reference, but does not alter 2026-07-28: 90/100 · Wording and emphasis differences only (e.g., 'veto-like' vs 'effectively veto'); core conclusion, qualifications, and facts unchanged. 2026-08-04: 90/100 · No material movement 2026-08-11: 90/100 · No material movement 2026-08-18: 90/100 · No material movement 2026-08-25: 75/100 · The conclusion remains the same (appointees would have functional veto power over discretionary grants if finalized). The new text adds extra details regarding award termination powers and specific evaluation criteria (agency priorities, national interest). 2026-09-01: 90/100 · No material movement 2026-07-21 2026-09-01

Checks

Newest first. Open any saved result to read the full consensus from that date.

  1. 2026-09-01 Stable
    90/100 agreement

    No meaningful movement detected in this check.

    Open this consensus
  2. 2026-08-25 Meaningful change
    75/100 agreement

    The conclusion remains the same (appointees would have functional veto power over discretionary grants if finalized). The new text adds extra details regarding award termination powers and specific evaluation criteria (agency priorities, national interest).

    Open this consensus
  3. 2026-08-18 Stable
    90/100 agreement

    No meaningful movement detected in this check.

    Open this consensus
  4. 2026-08-11 Stable
    90/100 agreement

    No meaningful movement detected in this check.

    Open this consensus
  5. 2026-08-04 Stable
    90/100 agreement

    No meaningful movement detected in this check.

    Open this consensus
  6. 2026-07-28 Meaningful change
    90/100 agreement

    Wording and emphasis differences only (e.g., 'veto-like' vs 'effectively veto'); core conclusion, qualifications, and facts unchanged.

    Open this consensus
  7. 2026-07-21 Stable
    72/100 agreement

    Restated, not moved: The core conclusion remains the same: senior political appointees would gain significant (veto-like/practical veto) authority over many discretionary science grants via pre-issuance review, even after peer review. NEW adds explicit caveats on limitations by statute and scope, uses slightly softer language ('practical veto', 'effectively'), and updates the 'as of' date reference, but does not alter

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About this tracked question

2 AI models answered this question independently on 2026-08-25. A judge from a different model family then cross-checked the answers, scored how far they agree and flagged where they differ. The question is re-checked weekly, and every earlier version stays on this page.

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